The Process of Thinking and Deciding: Planning is the process of thinking, deciding, and establishing goals, policies, and actions required to achieve a desired outcome or goal. 【1】【2】
Determining Actions and Resources: Planning involves determining the specific actions, activities, and resources needed to carry out a plan and reach the established objectives. 【2】【3】
Creating a Roadmap or Blueprint: Planning results in the creation of a plan, which serves as a roadmap, diagram, or blueprint that guides the implementation of the intended actions. 【4】【5】
Considering the Future: Planning is based on foresight and the ability to anticipate future needs, conditions, and requirements in order to proactively prepare. 【1】【6】
Establishing Goals and Policies: A key aspect of planning is setting clear goals, objectives, and policies that will direct and govern the implementation of the plan. 【2】【3】
Organizing and Coordinating: Planning involves organizing, coordinating, and aligning the various elements, resources, and stakeholders needed to execute the plan effectively. 【6】【7】
In summary, planning is the process of thinking, deciding, and establishing goals, policies, and actions required to achieve a desired outcome, resulting in the creation of a roadmap or blueprint that guides the implementation of the plan. It is a fundamental management and decision-making activity. 【8】
[1] Planning - Wikipedia
[2] Planning Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
[3] What is Planning – Definition, Types, Examples & FAQ | Mindmesh
[4] Plan Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
[5] What Is Planning? - American Planning Association
[6] What is Planning? | Planning Institute of British Columbia
[7] PLANNING definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
[8] planning noun - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes